Phonics Rules
Phonics refers to associating letters or letter groups with the sound they represent .
Phonic rules
Every syllable in every word must contain a vowel. E.g. Ba-ker, Be- cause, Eng- lish.
When “c” is followed by “e, i or y”, it usually has a soft sound of “s” E.g. city.
When “g” is followed by “e, i, or y” it usually has the soft sound of “j”. E.g. gem, gist, gym.
A consonant digraph is two or more consonants that are grouped together and represent a single word. E.g. Wh-at, sh-out, wr-ite, kn-ow, th-at, wat-ch, ph-ilisophy, ri-ng,
When a syllable ends with a consonant and has only one vowel, that vowel is short. E.g. Tap, bed, wish, lock, bug.
When a syllable ends in a silent “E”, the vowel that comes before the silent “E” is long. Take, gene. Bite, hope, fuse.
When a syllable has two vowels together, the second vowel is silent. E.g. stain
When a syllable ends in a vowel and is the only vowel, that vowel is usually long. E.g. ba-ker, be-come, bi-sect, go-ing, fu-ture.
When a vowel is followed by “R” in the same syllable, the vowel is neither long nor short. E.g. charm, shirt, corn, surf.
Student of Rai Business School-New Delhi
Phonics refers to associating letters or letter groups with the sound they represent .
Phonic rules
Every syllable in every word must contain a vowel. E.g. Ba-ker, Be- cause, Eng- lish.
When “c” is followed by “e, i or y”, it usually has a soft sound of “s” E.g. city.
When “g” is followed by “e, i, or y” it usually has the soft sound of “j”. E.g. gem, gist, gym.
A consonant digraph is two or more consonants that are grouped together and represent a single word. E.g. Wh-at, sh-out, wr-ite, kn-ow, th-at, wat-ch, ph-ilisophy, ri-ng,
When a syllable ends with a consonant and has only one vowel, that vowel is short. E.g. Tap, bed, wish, lock, bug.
When a syllable ends in a silent “E”, the vowel that comes before the silent “E” is long. Take, gene. Bite, hope, fuse.
When a syllable has two vowels together, the second vowel is silent. E.g. stain
When a syllable ends in a vowel and is the only vowel, that vowel is usually long. E.g. ba-ker, be-come, bi-sect, go-ing, fu-ture.
When a vowel is followed by “R” in the same syllable, the vowel is neither long nor short. E.g. charm, shirt, corn, surf.
Student of Rai Business School-New Delhi
Sanjeev Kumar Singh
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